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Modern perspectives in adolescent psychiatry / Howells, John G.

Público ISBD Título : Modern perspectives in adolescent psychiatry Tipo de documento: texto impreso Autores: Howells, John G., Editor científico ; Blaine, Graham B., Prefacio, etc Editorial: New York [Estados Unidos de América] : Brunner / Mazel Fecha de publicación: c1971 Colección: Modern perspectives in psychiatry num. 4 Número de páginas: xxii p., 614 p. Il.: il. ISBN/ISSN/DL: 87630-040-9 Idioma : Inglés (eng) Clasificación: Etapas de desarrollo:Adolescencia Medicina:Psiquiatría Nota de contenido: Contents Introduction to the american edition / Blaine, Graham B. Editor’s preface Part One. Scientific I. The physiology of adolescence / Young, H. Boutourline 1. Introduction 2. Some general aspects of data and of growth at adolescence the origin of data somatic growth physical development in boys physical development in girls sex differences in somatic development 3. influences upon growth and maturation body shape socio-economic factors climate and race seasonal variation sex differences in respect of adverse circumstances emotional deprivation and growth illness and growth 4. physiological changes at adolescence 5. growth disorders some genetically or congenitally determined growth disorders skeletal age attempts to suppress excessive growth in girls growth-related disorders in adolescents 6. menstrual symptoms, socio-cultural factors and age of arrival at menarche 7. iatrogenic disorders 8. early and late physical maturation and personality 9. the growth of mental abilities II. four issues in the developmental psychology of adolescents / offer, Daniel; offer, Judith 1. introduction 2. sexual behavior developmental issue normal adolescent project findings implications for theory 3. the adolescent and his parents developmental issue normal adolescent project findings implications for theory 4. adolescent turmoil developmental issue normal adolescent project findings implications for theory 5. identity developmental issue normal adolescent project findings implications for theory 6. summary III. normal sexuality in adolescence / Schofield, Michael 1. normality 2. sexual intercourse incidence validity the first sexual parner locaton the reason why reactions to the first experience promiscuity 3. other sexual behavior inceptive activities homosexuality 4. learning about sex knowledge and conception advice from parents sex education advice for teenagers contraception 5. the sexual revolution comparisons with the past the future IV. the significance of intelligence ratings in adolescence / Lickorish, John R. 1. introduction the intellectual importance of adolescence scope of the discussion terminology 2. theoretical aspects of intelligence the semantic problem of definition open and operational definitions intelligence as an intervening variable innate cognitive ability genetic factors intelligence A and intelligence B factor theories of intelligence the distribution of intelligence dimensions of the mind divergent and convergent thinking a three-dimensional view of intellect social intelligence 3. issues in the assessment of intelligence the intelligence quotient psychological measurement speed as indicative of intelligence creativeness tests for superior levels of intelligences primary mental abilities the british intelligence test 4. the interpretation and use of intelligence ratings reporting the I.Q. intelligence ratings the pattern of scores deterioration under-achievement over-achievement special schooling vocational guidance predicting vocational success forensic value therapeutic uses rehabilitation V. the needs of adolescents for emotional health / Szurek, S. A. 1. introduction 2. early adolescence conflicts and strains for adolescent and adults individual variations in degree of strain individual problems in relation to parents integrative family solutions attitudes towards peers characteristic conflicts schisis between sex and tenderness the herd phenomenon conflicts about freedom and authority need for positive balance of satisfactions over discontents health adolescent’s projections onto parents the need for firmness the need for discriminate reaction by parents to each situation the need for restitution the need for balance attitude from parents 3. later adolescence the need for integrated sense of self adolescence of normative crisis the process of identify formation 4. pathological deviation of adolescence specific contributing stresses general malintegrative influence factors diminishing pleasure in learning and mastery additional general malintegravie influences erikson’s concept of identity diffusion special types of disorder VI. the adolescent as a social being / Mays, John Barron 1. introduction 2. social adolescence social crises peer groups major developmental tasks sexual experience social alienation conclusion 3. teenage culture financial exploitation of youth youth as a reference group inter-generational tensions adolescent disenchantments student rebelliousness social problems conformist youth differential sexual roles further political aspects 4. some practical aspects 5. conclusion VII. adolescence in cross-cultural perspective / Opler, Marvin K. 1. introduction culture evolution the generation gap economic development and ethnic groups metropolitan youth culture 2. psychiatric problems of adolescence the range of cultural influences on personality social and cultural conflicts culture and mental illness personal resources and environment biological theories of development cultural anthropology and psychoanalisys specific challenges and pathologies object relations in adolescence 3. toward a general theory of adolescence economic systems and social value adolescent psychiatry the new environment and mental illness education and the adolescent Part Two. Clinical I. Epidemiological aspects of adolescent psychiatry / Henderson, A. S.; Krupinski, J.; Stoller, A. 1. Introduction 2. The prevalence of psychiatric disorders in adolescents statistics from general psychiatric services university and school students’ surveys community health surveys 3. Juvenile delinquency 4. Suicides and motor-car accident 5. Social and environmental factors 6. Paths to treatment youth counseling agencies the family doctor psychiatric services for adolescents 7. maturational aspects 8. follow-up studies of adolescent psychiatric illness 9. conclusion II. classification of psychiatric disorders / Howells, John G. 1. introduction 2. general considerations the value of taxonomy the present position in psychiatry obstacles to agreement 3. issues in classification the medical heritage: the agent, the fabric, the signs, the diagnosis psychic and somatic states areas for delineation elements of a satisfactory classification 4. psychonosis definition stress psychopathology signs diagnosis psychopaty personality disorders child psychiatry relationship of psychonosis to the international classification of diseases (I.C.D.) 5. encephalonosis definition agents pathology signs diagnosis cryptogenic (of unknown origin) states mental retardation epilepsy child psychiatry relationship of encephalonosis to the international classification of diseases (I.C.D.) 6. conclusions III. the range of psychosomatic disorders in adolescence / Harris, Herbert I. 1. introduction time-duration developmental phases the emotional component 2. range of psychosomatic disorders 3. treatment 4. conclusion IV. obesity in adolescence / Bruch, Hilde 1. introduction 2. social aspects 3. clinical case histories 4. psychopathology V. anorexia nervosa / Ushakov, G. K. 1. introduction 2. historical 3. precipitation factors adnd premorbid personality 4. symptomatology 5. course and prognosis 6. treatment 7. differential diagnosis 8. causal mechanisms of anorexia nervosa VI. drug abuse and addiction in adolescents / Boyd, Philip R. 1. introduction 2. definition 3. classification 4. drugs abused by adolescents the CNS depressants the CNS stimulants the hallucinogens 5. legal controls 6. personality and background 7. diagnosis and treatment detection treatment VII. the syndrome of derealisation in adolescence / Korkina, M. V. 1. introduction 2. terminology and description 3. historical 4. derealisation phenomena in healthy adolescents 5. the derealisation syndrome in neurophyshiatric disorders of adolescents 6. the derealisation syndrome in pathological states schizophrenia epilepsy borderline stads sychotomimetic drugs 7. neurophysiological aspects of derealisation phenomena VIII. depression in adolescents / Toolan, James M. 1. introduction 2. symptomatology infantile depression latency years depression early adolescence depression delinquency and depression mid-and late-adolescence depression 3. diagnosis 4. therapy 5. psychopahology 6. conclusion IX. psychoses in adolescence / Van Krevelen, D. Arn 1. introduction the problem of psychoses unique to adolescence the problem of the specifity of disorders during adolescence 2. adolescence schizophrenias symptomatology differential diagnosis prognosia therapy 3. manic-depressive psychosis 4. juvenile paresis 5. exogenous psychoses 6. conclusion X. family group therapy / Howells, John G. 1. introduction 2. family psychiatry definition family diagnosis family therapy schizophrenia and the family conclusion 3. the family group definition description phrases of development communication within families the family as a system the sig family 4. the aims of family group therapy 5. organization of family group therapy comparison with individual therapy comparisons with group therapy flexibility in therapy selection of families home or clinic settings the clinic settings size of group confidentiality recording information communication one or several therapists the in-parent settings 6. the therapist personality main role chairman and convener catalyst and releaser community representative conciliator director diluter expiator 7. elements of strategy the warming up period explanation interpretation insight re-experience silence resistances interruption family swings family imprints family events closure 8. prognosis 9. conclusions XI. therapeutic processes in an institution for disturbed adolescents – a german report / Klüwer, Karl 1. introduction 2. psychopathology 3. role of staff 4. group processes XII. residential treatment of adolescents – a dutch report / Kamp, L. N. J.; Schouten, J. A. M. 1. introduction 2. problems of organization and administration some differences between residential institutions cultural factors treatment approaches: treatment planning administrative technique 3. treatment plan limiting conditions life conditions in the institution adaption of therapy-content to the patients’ actual institutional life mutual support of psychotherapy and life-milieu approaches the therapist’s attitudes and techniques total treatment: a joint effect of individual psychotherapy and other treatment approaches 4. conclusion XIII. university psychiatric services in the united kingdom / Ryle, Anthony 1. history 2. epidemiology 3. selection of university students: implication for mental health 4. the psychological tasks facing the student 5. the clinical problems of students schizophrenia, schizo-affective disorders and borderline psychotic states affective psychoses neurotic reactions the student in academic difficulty examination reactions pregnancy drugs 6. the organization of university health services confidentiality and liaison XIV. comprehensive community programs for the investigation and treatment of adolescents / Schonfeld, William A. 1. introduction 2. within the schools secondary schools college mental health services 3. within the community outpatient facilities of the community mental health 4. treatment modalities individual psychotherapy group psychotherapy family therapy psychopharmacology socio-therapeutic approaches remedial education 5. patterns of treatment services all-purpose psychiatric out-patient clinics adolescent psychiatric clinics adolescent health maintenance clinics psychopharmacologic clinics partial hospitalization emergency services fosters homes and group homes specialized clinics home care special services for the indigent vocational guidance, training and rehabilitation personnel 6. summary author index subject index Modern perspectives in adolescent psychiatry [texto impreso] / Howells, John G., Editor científico ; Blaine, Graham B., Prefacio, etc . - Brunner / Mazel, c1971 . - xxii p., 614 p. : il.. - (Modern perspectives in psychiatry; 4) . ISSN : 87630-040-9 Idioma : Inglés (eng) Clasificación: Etapas de desarrollo:Adolescencia Medicina:Psiquiatría Nota de contenido: Contents Introduction to the american edition / Blaine, Graham B. Editor’s preface Part One. Scientific I. The physiology of adolescence / Young, H. Boutourline 1. Introduction 2. Some general aspects of data and of growth at adolescence the origin of data somatic growth physical development in boys physical development in girls sex differences in somatic development 3. influences upon growth and maturation body shape socio-economic factors climate and race seasonal variation sex differences in respect of adverse circumstances emotional deprivation and growth illness and growth 4. physiological changes at adolescence 5. growth disorders some genetically or congenitally determined growth disorders skeletal age attempts to suppress excessive growth in girls growth-related disorders in adolescents 6. menstrual symptoms, socio-cultural factors and age of arrival at menarche 7. iatrogenic disorders 8. early and late physical maturation and personality 9. the growth of mental abilities II. four issues in the developmental psychology of adolescents / offer, Daniel; offer, Judith 1. introduction 2. sexual behavior developmental issue normal adolescent project findings implications for theory 3. the adolescent and his parents developmental issue normal adolescent project findings implications for theory 4. adolescent turmoil developmental issue normal adolescent project findings implications for theory 5. identity developmental issue normal adolescent project findings implications for theory 6. summary III. normal sexuality in adolescence / Schofield, Michael 1. normality 2. sexual intercourse incidence validity the first sexual parner locaton the reason why reactions to the first experience promiscuity 3. other sexual behavior inceptive activities homosexuality 4. learning about sex knowledge and conception advice from parents sex education advice for teenagers contraception 5. the sexual revolution comparisons with the past the future IV. the significance of intelligence ratings in adolescence / Lickorish, John R. 1. introduction the intellectual importance of adolescence scope of the discussion terminology 2. theoretical aspects of intelligence the semantic problem of definition open and operational definitions intelligence as an intervening variable innate cognitive ability genetic factors intelligence A and intelligence B factor theories of intelligence the distribution of intelligence dimensions of the mind divergent and convergent thinking a three-dimensional view of intellect social intelligence 3. issues in the assessment of intelligence the intelligence quotient psychological measurement speed as indicative of intelligence creativeness tests for superior levels of intelligences primary mental abilities the british intelligence test 4. the interpretation and use of intelligence ratings reporting the I.Q. intelligence ratings the pattern of scores deterioration under-achievement over-achievement special schooling vocational guidance predicting vocational success forensic value therapeutic uses rehabilitation V. the needs of adolescents for emotional health / Szurek, S. A. 1. introduction 2. early adolescence conflicts and strains for adolescent and adults individual variations in degree of strain individual problems in relation to parents integrative family solutions attitudes towards peers characteristic conflicts schisis between sex and tenderness the herd phenomenon conflicts about freedom and authority need for positive balance of satisfactions over discontents health adolescent’s projections onto parents the need for firmness the need for discriminate reaction by parents to each situation the need for restitution the need for balance attitude from parents 3. later adolescence the need for integrated sense of self adolescence of normative crisis the process of identify formation 4. pathological deviation of adolescence specific contributing stresses general malintegrative influence factors diminishing pleasure in learning and mastery additional general malintegravie influences erikson’s concept of identity diffusion special types of disorder VI. the adolescent as a social being / Mays, John Barron 1. introduction 2. social adolescence social crises peer groups major developmental tasks sexual experience social alienation conclusion 3. teenage culture financial exploitation of youth youth as a reference group inter-generational tensions adolescent disenchantments student rebelliousness social problems conformist youth differential sexual roles further political aspects 4. some practical aspects 5. conclusion VII. adolescence in cross-cultural perspective / Opler, Marvin K. 1. introduction culture evolution the generation gap economic development and ethnic groups metropolitan youth culture 2. psychiatric problems of adolescence the range of cultural influences on personality social and cultural conflicts culture and mental illness personal resources and environment biological theories of development cultural anthropology and psychoanalisys specific challenges and pathologies object relations in adolescence 3. toward a general theory of adolescence economic systems and social value adolescent psychiatry the new environment and mental illness education and the adolescent Part Two. Clinical I. Epidemiological aspects of adolescent psychiatry / Henderson, A. S.; Krupinski, J.; Stoller, A. 1. Introduction 2. The prevalence of psychiatric disorders in adolescents statistics from general psychiatric services university and school students’ surveys community health surveys 3. Juvenile delinquency 4. Suicides and motor-car accident 5. Social and environmental factors 6. Paths to treatment youth counseling agencies the family doctor psychiatric services for adolescents 7. maturational aspects 8. follow-up studies of adolescent psychiatric illness 9. conclusion II. classification of psychiatric disorders / Howells, John G. 1. introduction 2. general considerations the value of taxonomy the present position in psychiatry obstacles to agreement 3. issues in classification the medical heritage: the agent, the fabric, the signs, the diagnosis psychic and somatic states areas for delineation elements of a satisfactory classification 4. psychonosis definition stress psychopathology signs diagnosis psychopaty personality disorders child psychiatry relationship of psychonosis to the international classification of diseases (I.C.D.) 5. encephalonosis definition agents pathology signs diagnosis cryptogenic (of unknown origin) states mental retardation epilepsy child psychiatry relationship of encephalonosis to the international classification of diseases (I.C.D.) 6. conclusions III. the range of psychosomatic disorders in adolescence / Harris, Herbert I. 1. introduction time-duration developmental phases the emotional component 2. range of psychosomatic disorders 3. treatment 4. conclusion IV. obesity in adolescence / Bruch, Hilde 1. introduction 2. social aspects 3. clinical case histories 4. psychopathology V. anorexia nervosa / Ushakov, G. K. 1. introduction 2. historical 3. precipitation factors adnd premorbid personality 4. symptomatology 5. course and prognosis 6. treatment 7. differential diagnosis 8. causal mechanisms of anorexia nervosa VI. drug abuse and addiction in adolescents / Boyd, Philip R. 1. introduction 2. definition 3. classification 4. drugs abused by adolescents the CNS depressants the CNS stimulants the hallucinogens 5. legal controls 6. personality and background 7. diagnosis and treatment detection treatment VII. the syndrome of derealisation in adolescence / Korkina, M. V. 1. introduction 2. terminology and description 3. historical 4. derealisation phenomena in healthy adolescents 5. the derealisation syndrome in neurophyshiatric disorders of adolescents 6. the derealisation syndrome in pathological states schizophrenia epilepsy borderline stads sychotomimetic drugs 7. neurophysiological aspects of derealisation phenomena VIII. depression in adolescents / Toolan, James M. 1. introduction 2. symptomatology infantile depression latency years depression early adolescence depression delinquency and depression mid-and late-adolescence depression 3. diagnosis 4. therapy 5. psychopahology 6. conclusion IX. psychoses in adolescence / Van Krevelen, D. Arn 1. introduction the problem of psychoses unique to adolescence the problem of the specifity of disorders during adolescence 2. adolescence schizophrenias symptomatology differential diagnosis prognosia therapy 3. manic-depressive psychosis 4. juvenile paresis 5. exogenous psychoses 6. conclusion X. family group therapy / Howells, John G. 1. introduction 2. family psychiatry definition family diagnosis family therapy schizophrenia and the family conclusion 3. the family group definition description phrases of development communication within families the family as a system the sig family 4. the aims of family group therapy 5. organization of family group therapy comparison with individual therapy comparisons with group therapy flexibility in therapy selection of families home or clinic settings the clinic settings size of group confidentiality recording information communication one or several therapists the in-parent settings 6. the therapist personality main role chairman and convener catalyst and releaser community representative conciliator director diluter expiator 7. elements of strategy the warming up period explanation interpretation insight re-experience silence resistances interruption family swings family imprints family events closure 8. prognosis 9. conclusions XI. therapeutic processes in an institution for disturbed adolescents – a german report / Klüwer, Karl 1. introduction 2. psychopathology 3. role of staff 4. group processes XII. residential treatment of adolescents – a dutch report / Kamp, L. N. J.; Schouten, J. A. M. 1. introduction 2. problems of organization and administration some differences between residential institutions cultural factors treatment approaches: treatment planning administrative technique 3. treatment plan limiting conditions life conditions in the institution adaption of therapy-content to the patients’ actual institutional life mutual support of psychotherapy and life-milieu approaches the therapist’s attitudes and techniques total treatment: a joint effect of individual psychotherapy and other treatment approaches 4. conclusion XIII. university psychiatric services in the united kingdom / Ryle, Anthony 1. history 2. epidemiology 3. selection of university students: implication for mental health 4. the psychological tasks facing the student 5. the clinical problems of students schizophrenia, schizo-affective disorders and borderline psychotic states affective psychoses neurotic reactions the student in academic difficulty examination reactions pregnancy drugs 6. the organization of university health services confidentiality and liaison XIV. comprehensive community programs for the investigation and treatment of adolescents / Schonfeld, William A. 1. introduction 2. within the schools secondary schools college mental health services 3. within the community outpatient facilities of the community mental health 4. treatment modalities individual psychotherapy group psychotherapy family therapy psychopharmacology socio-therapeutic approaches remedial education 5. patterns of treatment services all-purpose psychiatric out-patient clinics adolescent psychiatric clinics adolescent health maintenance clinics psychopharmacologic clinics partial hospitalization emergency services fosters homes and group homes specialized clinics home care special services for the indigent vocational guidance, training and rehabilitation personnel 6. summary author index subject index

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